Proverbs 23:4-5 Do not wear yourself out to get rich; do not trust your own cleverness. Cast but a glance at riches, and they are gone, for they will surely sprout wings and fly off to the sky like an eagle
Proverbs 23:4-5 offers wisdom about the dangers and fleeting nature of wealth, warning against the pursuit of riches as a primary goal in life. Let’s break down these verses:
“Do not wear yourself out to get rich;”
This part of the verse advises against exhausting oneself in the pursuit of wealth. The phrase “wear yourself out” suggests that seeking riches can be an all-consuming effort, leading to physical, mental, and spiritual exhaustion. The Bible frequently warns against the excessive desire for wealth, which can distract from more important aspects of life, such as relationships, personal integrity, and spiritual growth.
“do not trust your own cleverness.”
This phrase cautions against relying solely on one’s intellect or cunning to achieve wealth. Trusting in one’s cleverness implies a belief that through shrewdness or manipulation, one can control outcomes and secure wealth. The verse warns against this self-reliance, reminding readers that human wisdom is limited and can lead to misguided decisions, especially when motivated by greed.
“Cast but a glance at riches, and they are gone,”
Here, the verse emphasizes the transient nature of wealth. “Casting a glance” suggests that riches can disappear as quickly as they are observed. This imagery highlights the instability and impermanence of wealth. It serves as a reminder that material possessions are not lasting and can vanish unexpectedly.
“for they will surely sprout wings and fly off to the sky like an eagle.”
This final part uses vivid imagery to describe how wealth can suddenly and swiftly disappear, like an eagle flying away. The eagle, a powerful bird known for its speed and ability to soar high, represents how quickly and completely wealth can vanish. This metaphor reinforces the idea that riches are not something to place one’s hope or security in, as they can be lost just as easily as they were gained.
Proverbs 23:4-5 teaches that the pursuit of wealth should not be the primary focus of one’s life. It warns against the exhaustion and misplaced trust that can come from obsessively seeking riches. Wealth is depicted as fleeting and unreliable, and the passage encourages a life centered on values that are more enduring and spiritually fulfilling, rather than on material gain.